Designer's Verse
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Basic Information
Designer Name | Coco Chanel |
Country of Origin | France |
City of Origin | Saumur |
Year of Birth | 1883 |
Year of Death | 1971 |
Multilingual Notation
Standard Notation | Coco Chanel |
English Name | Coco Chanel |
Original Name | Gabrielle Chanel |
Chinese | 可可・香奈儿|可可・香奈兒|Kě kě · Xiāng nài 'ér |
Korean | 코코 샤넬 |
Japanese | ココ・シャネル |
Cyrillic | Коко Шанель |
Career
Education | Abbaye d'Aubazine | 1895–1901 |
Atelier Apprenti | Maison Grampayre, Moulins | 1901–1906 |
Mentor
Mentor | Approx_Period |
---|---|
Arthur "Boy" Capel | 1909–1919 |
Influences
Inspired Designer | Inspiration_Source |
---|---|
- | Aubazine Abbey | Minimalist aesthetics from the orphanage |
- | Étienne Balsan | Introduction to high society and luxury |
- | Arthur “Boy” Capel | British tailoring and menswear influence |
- | Duke of Westminster | Tweed jackets and aristocratic style |
- | Dadaism & Art Deco | Modern art and geometric design |
- | Men’s Sportswear | Functional and simple clothing |
- | Ernest Beaux | Development of Chanel No.5 fragrance |
Design Patrimony
Design Patrimony | Creative Era |
---|---|
Chanel | 1910-1971 |
Epýllion
Timeline | Epýllion |
---|---|
1883 | Born in Saumur, France. |
1895 | Sent to an orphanage at Aubazine Abbey after her mother’s death. |
1901 | Works as a seamstress apprentice in Moulins. |
1906 | Moves to Vichy, sings in cafés, and earns the nickname "Coco." |
1908 | Under Étienne Balsan’s patronage, enters high society. |
1909 | Starts designing hats and meets Arthur "Boy" Capel. |
1910 | Opens her first hat shop in Paris with Capel’s support. |
1919 | Capel dies in a car crash. Heartbroken, she throws herself into work. |
1921 | Creates Chanel No.5, a revolutionary perfume. |
1923 | Begins a relationship with the Duke of Westminster, embracing British influences. |
1926 | Introduces the Little Black Dress, redefining elegance. |
1930 | Ends her relationship with the Duke of Westminster, choosing independence over marriage. |
1939 | Closes her atelier as World War II begins. |
1941 | Becomes romantically involved with Nazi officer Hans Günther von Dincklage. |
1944 | Accused of Nazi collaboration, flees to Switzerland. |
1954 | Returns to Paris and revives her fashion career. |
1971 | Dies at the Ritz Hotel, Paris, aged 87. |